: Vulnerable to simple SSRF because it uses standard HTTP GET requests.
: If an IAM Role is attached to the instance, this endpoint lists the name of that role. : Vulnerable to simple SSRF because it uses
* 169.254. 169.254 is an IP address used by cloud service providers, such as AWS, Azure, and Google Cloud, to provide metadata abo... Security Compass Understanding AWS Instance Metadata Service: A Closer Look 21 Jan 2024 — The provided URL appears to be a request
: It allows an application running on the server to ask the cloud provider for its own configuration, such as its public IP, instance ID, or—critically— temporary IAM credentials . such as AWS
: In an SSRF attack, an attacker "tricks" a vulnerable web application into making a request to this internal URL on their behalf.
The provided URL appears to be a request to a specific endpoint on a local network: http://169.254.169.254/latest/meta-data/iam/security-credentials/ . Let's break down the components of this URL and explore what each part signifies.